JUNE 2005


UP turns 97: Unwavering passion, unparalleled ingenuity

UP students win int’l engineering prizes 

UP launches IT Training Center

UP general fund for CY 2005

UP, Intel partnership keeps techno-beat upbeat

National Artist collection turned over to UP

UP and DepEd deploy teacher-volunteers nationwide


UP turns 97
Unwavering passion, unparalleled ingenuity
By ARSHAD A. IQBAL

HOW BETTER TO mark the 97th Founding Anniversary of the University of the Philippines than by celebrating two ideals that have painstakingly guided the State University in coming into its irrepressible own—passion and ingenuity?

For UP’s 97th, “I thought of certain characteristics that would sum up the UP life,” says Dr. Eufracio C. Abaya, Vice Chair of the Steering Committee on the Foundation Day celebrations. And passion and ingenuity, he says, make UP distinct among all the other educational institutions in the country.

Abaya, who also serves as director of the Office for the Initiatives on Culture and the Arts, further says: “UP has a unique sense of passion and ingenuity. We are tireless in our pursuit of excellence. We are always looking for new ideas. And we are not afraid to go beyond, most times against, the conventional.”

Dr. Helen Lopez, faculty member of the UP Diliman Department of English and Comparative Literature who has written a book on the UP presidents and who is presently working on a book on UP’s history, calls it the UP Spirit: free inquiry, social criticism, open mindedness, resilience, and principled skepticism of, if not hostility to, anything that smacks of authoritarianism or absolutism. “Every UP graduate,” she asserts, “has that consciousness, that spirit, and that attitude that no matter how difficult the circumstances are, they can make it.”

Lopez attributes such attitude to the kind of environment students are exposed to in UP, where diversity of opinions, ideas, and expressions is tolerated and, in fact, encouraged. “We have the freedom to be,” she says. “It is that kind of freedom that enables you to be your own person, to develop knowing the risks involved if you took one direction and not the other, not the one you are obliged to take.”

Art exhibit and musical concert
This June, UP celebrates its 97th year with a host of activities that, Abaya points out, exemplifies passion and ingenuity. “We will have an art exhibit that will run from June 13 to 18 at the Bulwagang Rizal, Faculty Center,” he says. “We are calling the exhibit ‘Works in Progress’ because artists, like UP, continue to look for growth. They are always experimenting with new ideas.”

Another activity is a musical concert that will be held on June 17, 4:30 p.m., at the Abelardo Hall, College of Music. It will feature some of the UP alumni who are prominent performing artists both here and abroad. The concert will be call ed “UP Surge” because, says Abaya, “I want to express an explosion of ideas,” an activity that has shaped and reshaped UP into what it is today.

There will also be a book sale in cooperation with the UP Press. “This time,” says Abaya, “we would like to show the research aspect of the UP life. It is the UP passion and ingenuity in print.”

Shaper of destiny
UP today is undeniably a premier learning institution, a bastion of academic freedom, and a university of the Filipino people.

This is no mean feat for an institution whose destiny, since its inception, has been tied with that of the nation. Dr. Lopez notes that when the idea of establishing a university was broached by Morgan Shuster in 1904, the University was already recognized as a “potent instrument for shaping the country’s destiny.” Shuster, at that time, was the Secretary of Instructions.

“Early on, therefore, UP became a microcosm of the larger world outside. It was meant to produce professionals who would be leaders of the country,” Lopez explains. “Also, it was expected to spearhead the Filipinization of the government system even as it was supposed to be the vanguard of the national culture.” UP became the testing ground for new ideas.

UP responded to the challenge by sending the members of its faculty abroad to pursue graduate studies and acquire expertise in their chosen disciplines. “At that time, there was no university in the country that was offering graduate programs,” recalls UP President Emerlinda R. Roman. “So when these faculty members came back, they helped develop graduate courses in UP. And in these graduate programs, we admitted not only our own faculty members but those of other universities, as well. In that sense, I think we have contributed quite substantially to the development of quality higher education in the country.”

And UP, continues Roman, has since been faithful to its mission. “Aside from training the country’s youth, we also actively engage in research and extension services that are all geared toward the improvement of the country’s competitiveness,” she says. “For example, we help build the country’s scientific manpower base, which is very important in the survival of any country, particularly in this day and age of technological developments.”

UP’s prized assets
Ultimately, beyond its traditions of excellence and freedom, Lopez believes that UP is all about its people—faculty, students, alumni, administrative staff, researchers, and the administrators. “They are UP’s contributions to the nation,” she says. “Who do we have in the government, in Congress, in the industry? [We have there] the UP alumni.”

Indeed, Roman says it is the faculty that has enabled UP to effectively move with the times and last this long. “Many of our faculty members stick it out with the University in spite of the fact that doing so is not financially rewarding for them,” she explains. “I believe that our faculty members are here simply because they love to teach. And they teach for the love of our country.”

Back to Top >>


UP students win int’l engineering prizes
By JO. FLORENDO B. LONTOC

SHOWING HOW GLOBAL networking results in the improvement of the product, two University of the Philippines students who collaborated with three other students from the National University of Singapore (NUS) with the advice of professors, gained international recognition for an engineering project to rehabilitate the infamous Payatas dump site.

The project of Erwin Torio and Hans Mark Chua, two students from the UP Environmental Engineering (EnE) graduate program collaborating with three counterpart students from the NUS, was announced one of the four winners of the First Mondialogo Engineering Award under the sanitation and waste management category. The UP-NUS team was also one of only five that won a special jury recognition “for the outstanding quality of their work.”

According to Louernie Papa-de Sales, project adviser of the two UP students, 412 international teams from 79 countries joined the contest. Earlier, the project entitled “A sustainable approach to the control and remediation of municipal solid waste leachate at the Payatas disposal facility in Metro Manila, Philippines” landed in the top 40 projects, which enabled Torio and NUS student Marvin Montefrio make a paper presentation in Berlin. Montefrio used to be a research associate at UP Environmental Engineering, De Sales added. Twenty-one projects became the ultimate winners under the eight categories of the contest.

The jury members were experts from the University of Science and Technology of Ghana, the World Federation of Engineering Organizations, the American Association for the Advancement of Science, Istanbul Technical University, Southeast University of China, the UNESCO, and the Daimler-Chrysler multinational. The last two organizations are the founders of Mondialogo, a partnership that seeks to promote intercultural dialogue, understanding, and exchange among young people. They believe that the fields of engineering and technology play a key role in developing nations. Therefore, the contest looked for engineering projects—resulting from inter-cultural collaboration—that could improve everyday living conditions and contribute to modernization and progress.

The UP-NUS team is called the TeamEnerg or Environmental Engineering Research Group. It includes five students and two advisers, one each from UP (De Sales) and NUS (Jeffrey Obbard). The team is optimistic that, with the international expert recognition, the project for Payatas can now be adopted.

Back to Top >>


UP launches IT Training Center
By ARLYN VCD ROMUALDO

“THE OBJECTIVE OF developing an IT-enabled force is a national goal which UP as the national university is ready to contribute to,” stated UP President Emerlinda R. Roman at the launching of the Information Technology Training Center (ITTC) last June 3.

IT development ranks high in the RP National Development Plan and the University served to realize this goal through the establishment of the ITTC. The project was started in 2001, when UP’s proposal was approved by the national government’s Inter-agency Investment Coordination Committee (ICC). The ICC then endorsed the UP ITTC project to the government of Japan for grant aid funding. Since then, consultations have been made with key IT firms and organizations.

Four years after its inception, the ITTC formally opened its doors to its first batch of students. With assistance from the Japanese International Cooperating Agency (JICA), the ITTC offers medium to high-level IT training to new college graduates as well as IT professionals.

Although mainly involved in IT, the training center provides a multidisciplinary approach to the industry. The ITTC, therefore, has sought the participation of other UP units such as the Technology Management Center, College of Engineering, College of Science, College of Business Administration, College of Arts and Letters, and Center for International Studies. Aside from these units, other affiliate instructors will come from the IT industry and other universities.

Armed with these resources, JICA Resident Representative Shozo Matsuura believes that the ITTC will surely help “eliminate the discrepancy between IT education and practice” in the Philippines. Through cooperation among the government, industry, and academe, the ITTC will work towards the national goal of enhancing IT capabilities in the country.

Back to Top >>


UP general fund for CY 2005
By ARLYN VCD ROMUALDO

THIS YEAR, THE University’s budget allocation (General Fund) from the National Government is P4.45 billion. UP’s Internal Operating Budget (IOB) actually comes from two sources, the General Fund and the Revolving Fund, though the University relies heavily on the former.

General Fund (GF)
The GF refers to the UP budget allocation from the National Government through the General Appropriations Act. This allotment provides lump-sum amounts for the University’s programs such as General Administration and Support Services, Support to Operations, Advance and Higher Education Services, Research Services, and Extension Services. These programs are classified according to types of expenditure: Personal Services (PS); Maintenance and Other Operating Expenses (MOOE); and Capital Outlay (CO).

Furthermore, the GF provides staff and faculty benefits like Magna Carta incentives, clothing allowance, cash gift, productivity incentive bonus, 13th month pay, terminal leave, employees compensation and insurance premiums, home development mortgage fund, PhilHealth insurance premiums, personnel economic relief assistance and additional compensation allowance, and retirement and life insurance premiums (RLIP).

Of this year’s P4.45 billion GF, the Philippine General Hospital (PGH) gets P1.048 billion or 24%. The rest is divided among the academic units as follows: UP Diliman (UPD) with 27.9% or P1.214 billion; UP Los Baños (UPLB) with 20.5% or P895.024 million; UP Manila (UPM) with 8.4% or P365.883 million; UP Visayas (UPV) with 7% or P306.902 million; UP Baguio (UPB) with 1.7% or P73.698 million; UP Mindanao (UPMin) with 1.1% or P47.132 million; UP Open University (UPOU) with 1% or P44.749 million; UP System Administration (UPSA) with 4% or P175.781 million; and a Miscellaneous Fund of 4.3% or P188.718 million. In addition, the GF also includes appropriations for RLIP amounting to P289.046 million—P229.027 million for Constituent Universities (CUs) and P60.019 million for PGH.

Revolving Fund (RF)
This year’s RF of P951 million will be used to augment the budget of various programs and projects of the UP System and CUs. The RF comes from the University’s income from the following sources: tuition, interest income, rental income from housing and other properties, hospital fees, legal research fees, residence hall and dormitory fees, income from other auxiliary services, and other miscellaneous sources.

Also included in the RF expenditures are items for personnel benefits such as Provident Fund, merit incentive, rice subsidy, and Magna Carta for Health Workers’ Benefits. The RF also augments MOOE for utilities, janitorial, and security services.

Back to Top >>


UP, Intel partnership keeps techno-beat upbeat
By JO. FLORENDO B. LONTOC

THE WORLD’S LARGEST computer chip maker, Intel, partners with UP to make the premier state university a leader in Physics, Science, and Engineering education and research in Southeast Asia.

Thanks to Intel, UP Science and Engineering students now enjoy new and industry-updated courses. Some students even enjoy funding from Intel for their research, improving their chances of being hired by the multinational company, or providing the means to get them the training to become the country’s future industry leaders. Meanwhile, faculty members who could have opted for higher-paying jobs are lured back into the academe by the upgraded laboratories. Teachers are also able to pursue further education, enjoying financial support from Intel. The upgraded equipment as well as the support the teachers are getting produce high-impact work in such technical fields as Materials Science, Electronics, and Applied Physics.

University techies in the Intel team who visited UP last March 12 to hear updates on the Intel-UP collaborations confirm the much-improved learning atmosphere in the Science and Engineering departments. Intel, a leading manufacturer of computer, networking, and communication products, has been sponsoring projects with the Department of Mining, Metallurgical and Materials Engineering (MMME), the Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering (EEE), and the National Institute of Physics (NIP) mostly in the last three years. A project with the Department of Industrial Engineering (IE) is in the works.

At MMME, Department Chairman Dr. Alberto Amorsolo Jr. lists the projects benefiting from Intel’s contribution, beginning with the rehabilitation and upgrade of the Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) facility. This was complemented by competency development in the use of this kind of electron microscope. The competency development training involved updating the curriculum and training the faculty, sending faculty members to international conferences, training vendors, and inviting experts. Intel also provided funds for the establishment of a printed circuit board (PCB) substrate processing laboratory.

With the TEM and PCB facilities in place, both vital in the semiconductor industry, Amorsolo proudly notes that new courses have been offered to students, and research in the Department has substantially become more industry-related.

Meanwhile, two batches of five students each have just benefited from Intel research grants for their postgraduate studies in MMME. The grants, including those for EEE and NIP students, have greatly reduced the drop-out rate in postgraduate studies, Engineering Dean Rowena Guevara reported. She says that in the past, of 58 Master of Science (MS) scholars, only around five would finish their studies due to financial difficulties. Now, she said, EEE alone, where 15 MS students are scholars of Intel, graduates around 20 MS students each year.

Apart from the university training, Intel also reserves five internship slots for senior UP students. This, even as Intel people are being sent to UP for post-graduate studies, Amorsolo said.

At the EEE, Prof. John Richard Hizon, head of the microelectronics and micro-processors laboratory, talked about Intel’s donation of 56 PC workstations and computer-aided design (CAD) tools, namely, Cadence, Synopsys, and Xilinx. The microchip giant also made it possible for the laboratory to have integrated circuit (IC) fabrication and testing facilities. Thus, students can design, fabricate, and test their own ICs, something that cannot be done under one roof in other educational institutions in the country, Hizon said. The laboratory’s testing facility has a logic analyzer, network analyzer, and spectrum analyzer, courtesy of Intel. Consequently, Hizon reported the fabrication of eight chips or integrated circuits in the laboratory since 2000. The goal, he said, is to integrate all the functionalities of a mobile phone into a single chip.

Intel is also providing scholarships to four undergraduate and fifteen Master of Science students in the Department.

The NIP is another major partner of Intel. NIP’s Dr. Arnel Salvador reported that since 2001, five graduate candidates and one undergraduate student have been beneficiaries of Intel scholarship. One Ph.D. student is set to graduate this year. Intel has also been funding three one-year researches in the institute since 2004. One of the researches involves applying microscopy techniques to biological samples and semiconductors.

Also in 2004, Intel donated an amount enabling the NIP to acquire a streak camera, complementing its P18-million femtosecond laser facility. The camera works in tandem with the femtosecond laser to measure high-speed optical processes. Salvador said that, within the region, UP is matched only by Singapore and Japan in owning both femtosecond and streak camera facilities. Already, as a result of acquiring the new equipment, NIP has a publication in the Applied Physics Letters, an international refereed journal.

During the presentations, both UP President Emerlinda Roman and UP Diliman Chancellor Sergio Cao expressed their gratefulness for the magnitude of the partnership, which they noted is one reason UP is truly the science and technology university of the country. On top of the specified collaborative projects, Intel is open to working with UP techies for more collaborative research.

The March 12 meeting was also used by the Department of Industrial Engineering to present its plans arising from a collaboration currently being established with Intel. Like MME, EEE, and NIP, IE has been a “feeder” or personnel-provider to Intel and has just been allotted a grant for a computing lab and for an MS scholarship. The laboratory, envisioned to be a teaching and research laboratory, is expected to be finished in July. Dr. Aura Matias, IE Department Chairman, and Prof. Lowell Lorenzo of IE Operations Research, who will head the new laboratory, made the presentation for their Department.

The collaboration between UP and Intel is a commitment to their goal of boosting the country’s intellectual firepower.

Back to Top >>


National Artist collection turned over to UP
By JO. FLORENDO B. LONTOC

THE UNIVERSITY LIBRARY adds to its treasure trove with the turnover from the Joya family of the Jose Joya collection, consisting of 1,200 book volumes, 31 foreign serial titles, 124 art brochures, and the National Artist’s diary, photographs, programs, and invitations. The books, many of which date back to the 18th century, cover visual arts, literature, anthropology, philosophy, and history. Twenty-two titles are set for restoration, according to University Librarian Salvacion Arlante. To house the precious collection, the College of Fine Arts reserved a space on the mezzanine of its library, which is now called the Jose Joya Reading Room.

The collection is a gift from Joya’s estate, represented by Joya’s sister, Atty. Josefa Joya Baldovino. Accepting on behalf of the University was President Emerlinda Roman. The turnover ceremony held last June 3, Joya’s birthday, was attended by National Artists Virgilio Almario and Napoleon Abueva.

Joya graduated from the UP in 1953, the first-ever magna cum laude of the University. He was the dean of the College of Fine Arts from 1970 to 1978. He died in 1995 and was conferred the National Artist for Visual Arts title in 2003.

Back to Top >>


UP and DepEd deploy teacher-volunteers nationwide
By MAE ASTRID TOBIAS

WHEN SCHOOL OPENS this June, thirty-seven graduates from the University of the Philippines System will bring their university education to the remotest areas in the country as public school teachers under the Gurong Pahinungod program.

Now on its 7th year of implementation, this program is the result of a partnership between UP and the Department of Education (DepEd) which assists underserved schools by sending UP graduates to work as full-time teachers for at least one school year.

The volunteers or the Gurong Pahinungod (GP), as they are officially called, come from the different constituent units of UP in Diliman, Manila, Baguio, Los Baños, Visayas, and Mindanao. They will be deployed to sixteen different public schools in provinces like, Benguet, Masbate, Maguindanao, and Agusan del Sur. Aside from teaching in the classrooms, the GPs are expected to initiate community projects in their areas.

According to Professor Vic Villanueva, GP-Diliman coordinator, most of the schools where the GPs will serve are annex high schools. “Being annex high schools usually means that they are far away from the local DepEd authorities, seldom supervised, and more under resourced compared to the national high schools. And teachers (from those provinces) have less access to training.”

He added that while one of the immediate problems of the country’s educational system is the lack of teachers, the GP program is more than just a stopgap measure. “The GPs do not just fill vacant slots. They are UP and DepEd’s channel for the development of the schools and communities. Their involvement in this environment allows us to see the actual situations in the schools,” said Villanueva. “We learn more about the learning culture—how the students learn, what they need to learn. These are a lot of insights for educational development which are particularly useful for the UP College of Education as well as DepEd in training other teachers.”

Before the GPs were deployed, they attended an intensive preparation program where they were trained in new and effective teaching techniques as well as community development. This batch of GPs also attended reading remediation seminars in order to address the documented reading needs of public high school students.

Back to Top >>

Go back to UP System Homepage >>